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Pigs back leg and blood ideas


otherwayup
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If you can get away with having the leg in the fridge for a month, and have somewhere to hang it afterwards, making an air dried ham is easier than you'd think. I've got a few on the go, some using a really foolproof method and some more experimental, but the foolproof method produces really good results.

 

I'd be happy to make you up some cure and send it to you if you wanted a go

 

Leg of pork with bone removed (helps reduce the chance of going off and makes it easier to slice)

 

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Rubbed with cure

 

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Wrapped in clingfilm and into the man fridge in the garage with a breeze block on top to flatten it

 

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After two weeks, it gets rinsed, more cure and then back into clingfilm and into the fridge for another fortnight. After that it's rinsed and looks like this

 

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Hang it somewhere warm for a day or so (it's cured now so shouldn't go off) then hang it somewhere fairly well ventilated where the temperature is about maybe 12-15 degrees for a few months.

 

Here it is after a month

 

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It will be ready after a few months, but like wine, they do improve with age

 

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I'm not trying to hijack your thread and turn it into a how to cure post - just wanted to show how easy it is ith very little equipment required. I'd avoid the river cottage way as it can result in very salty ham. Like I said, if you wanted a go, I'd be happy to make you some cure up.

Edited by Jonty
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I'm not trying to hijack your thread and turn it into a how to cure post - ....

This is exactly what I was hoping for, advice from people who have done this sort of thing a few times. Air dried ham was something I had wondered about. I'm going to start asking around for someone with a bit of fridge space. :hmm:

Maybe the guy who's pigs they are; he has a massive walk in Hop store (lucky ****** owns a brewery) :drool:

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yeah jontys right remove the bone

 

as if its left in , it can produce whats called bone taint , if you do leave the bone in then you need to put a pinch of saltpetre into a number of holes made into the leg around the bone , to stop the taint , be carefull with nitrates , check current food hygine regs . saltpetre can be bought at any chemists , just tell them you want it for curing a ham joint thats on the bone

 

my father always used saltpetre in his cures when he cured the hams and gammons on the one bacon pig he always reared and killed every year ( bloody things were huge 250 / 300 kgs ) , the hams ,the gammons ,and the flitches of home cured bacon were always first class , as to the black pudding i,m afriad i cant help on that one

 

finely be very careful using any of HFW recipes as they contain great amount of misinformation especially on the subject of the home curing of hams , gammons , and bacon .

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For a first attempt and introduction to curing, I'd be tempted to avoid saltpetre. It sounds like Hafod's Father knows full well what he's doing and saltpetre is perfect for curing in experienced hands but it needs to be used cautiously and accurately measured to ensure that it dissapates over time. For the uninitiated there's a 'diluted' version of saltpetre called 'Cure 2' which is a mixture of sodium nitrate and sodium nitrite. It's used in air dried hams, salami, chorizo etc. It does the same job as saltpetre in making the meat safe by preventing botulism etc and then if used at the correct cure to meat ratio, it ends up harmless within the meat. The packs of cure will have the grammes to kilogrammes of meat ratio on the pack, this makes it much easier and safer to. Basically you mix a cure up containing salt, sugar, cure 2, herbs etc and rub the whole thing over the leg. Like I said, I'd be happy to make some up.

 

Hafod - I don't want to sound like I disagree with your old man's methods, they sound great to me, I just wanted to point someone who may be just starting out down a slightly easier route whilst they learned the ropes.

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I pay about £30 for a free range leg from a butcher who rears his own pork, if you think about it, the butcher isn't doing much to it so there's no processing costs.

 

There is always a chance of a leg going bad but apart from that, it's a fairly straightforward process than anyone can have a go at. The ideal thing is to have somewhere to hang them that's about 13-17 degrees C and around 60% humidity . But, once you've done the initial curing, they will survive in less than the ideal conditions.

 

I'm no expert, but happy to kelp anyone I can if they want to have a go - this time of year is perfect as the temperature is down and humidity is slightly up so you'll find cupboards/sheds etc are all good places to hang them.

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For a first attempt and introduction to curing, I'd be tempted to avoid saltpetre. It sounds like Hafod's Father knows full well what he's doing and saltpetre is perfect for curing in experienced hands but it needs to be used cautiously and accurately measured to ensure that it dissapates over time. For the uninitiated there's a 'diluted' version of saltpetre called 'Cure 2' which is a mixture of sodium nitrate and sodium nitrite. It's used in air dried hams, salami, chorizo etc. It does the same job as saltpetre in making the meat safe by preventing botulism etc and then if used at the correct cure to meat ratio, it ends up harmless within the meat. The packs of cure will have the grammes to kilogrammes of meat ratio on the pack, this makes it much easier and safer to. Basically you mix a cure up containing salt, sugar, cure 2, herbs etc and rub the whole thing over the leg. Like I said, I'd be happy to make some up.

 

Hafod - I don't want to sound like I disagree with your old man's methods, they sound great to me, I just wanted to point someone who may be just starting out down a slightly easier route whilst they learned the ropes.

 

good call jonty i cure all our meats at our farm butchers shop from hams to chorizo brisola etc and for the beginner these ready made cures are ideal you dont want to be messing around with nitrates and nitrites unless you know what you are doing,

also there is a product called easicure they do plain, smoked, sweet, and many other cures with easy to follow instructions worth a go

 

colin

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good call jonty i cure all our meats at our farm butchers shop from hams to chorizo brisola etc and for the beginner these ready made cures are ideal you dont want to be messing around with nitrates and nitrites unless you know what you are doing,

also there is a product called easicure they do plain, smoked, sweet, and many other cures with easy to follow instructions worth a go

 

colin

 

That sounds like a shop I'd like to visit Colin

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That sounds like a shop I'd like to visit Colin

 

its something i have been getting into for the last few years one you may want to try and is very cheap is guanciale cured pigs cheeks made by the romans and it tastes fab though it can be heavy going if you eat too much,

cure it very similar to what you are doing now but as cheeks are small it only takes a fraction of the time,

all our pigs are reared on the farm so much better than commercial pork that a lot of bacon is made from nowadays

 

colin

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jonty you are correct about what you said about the saltpetre so no offence taken ,

 

i totally aggree its not something a first time curer should play with thats the reason why i added the caution to check with current food hygine regs .

 

the cures that my father used were passed down through the generations in our family ( every farming family in the south wales valleys had there own special cures for bacon , gammon, and hams ) sadly curing skills like this have all but died out with the older generation ( i do however dabble now and again though to keep the tradition alive , i still have the blue pennant salting stone that my g g grandfather used in 1862 for salting sides of bacon ) .

 

jonty do you buy your cures from scoobie direct , sounds like one of their mixes .

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its something i have been getting into for the last few years one you may want to try and is very cheap is guanciale cured pigs cheeks made by the romans and it tastes fab though it can be heavy going if you eat too much,

cure it very similar to what you are doing now but as cheeks are small it only takes a fraction of the time,

all our pigs are reared on the farm so much better than commercial pork that a lot of bacon is made from nowadays

 

colin

 

 

colin

 

what your describing there my father used to call it ,chook , that was my job when we killed the yearly baconeer , to cut off the cheeks and cure it , when it was cured we used to cut and use it like streaky bacon , your spot on it tasted fantastic ,though the cheeks off a big bacon pig were usually about 8-10 lbs in weight ,we ate that when waiting for the rest to cure

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Thats not as much as I thought it would be. I can see me having a go at this for next Christmas.

 

Zapp, if you wanted to experiment before committing to a whole leg, you could have an experimental run on a piece of belly pork using the same process, just scaled down a bit. That way you don't risk losing the full leg on a first attempt. Alternatively, there's lonzino which is just a cured pork tender loin which would cost a fiver and cure in a couple or three weeks, or bresola which is beef (or venison for the stalkers) which again could be made from a supermarket £5-£10 joint and cure in a few weeks.

 

Would be happy to post some pics/info if you weere interested.

 

That looks great. We buy most of our meat direct from friends, it's all good quality local meat and comes butchered. We've just picked up half a pig (for £80) and I was hoping to cure a portion of the leg, is that possible or is doing the whole leg a better bet?

 

Hi falcon, I'd probably either use the whole leg or go for a different cut. A lot of people use the leg minus the foot and shank, I keep it on to make hanging it easier.

 

 

jonty do you buy your cures from scoobie direct , sounds like one of their mixes .

 

Hafod, I just buy Cure #1 and cure #2 and mix my own now.

 

Here's my current batch, there's a couple of hams that are both a year old , then some goose salami, venison salami & venison chorizo that I made last week.

 

DSCN0824.jpg

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Doc,

 

a haunch is on my to do list along with a goat leg too. It would need closer watching than a pig leg as the absence of skin would mean that it woud dry out very quickly, one way around this is to smear lard to retard the drying, some others just accept the quicker drying process, I'd be really interested to give it a go.

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How would a venison haunch cure, ?? would love to give that a try and would you be prepared to talk me through the making of the venison chorizio

 

 

yum yum

how far are you from Bedford i can let you know when i am next making some chorizo you could come and have a go

 

colin

 

i did a venison butchery display for pw this time last year if we could get enough people interested i could do the same for dry and wet curing and other charcuterie

 

colin

Edited by colin lad
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