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Help With Steel


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I have an old baikel o/u with double trigger.

2 3/4 inch chambers and proofed to 3 1/4 tons per square inch

it has 2 sets of barrels 28inch and 32 inch both choked 1/4 and 1/2

the steel shot are 2 3/4 inch cartridges and say 3 1/4 tons per square inch

But my local gun dealer says not to use them in my gun because its old and i should buy a new gun.

surley a 2 3/4 inch chamber proofed to 3 1/4 tons will take a cartridge of that spec wont it ?

 

Thanks

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1 1\8 oz steel is suposed to be safe to shoot through a 2 3\4 inch chambered gun , but I doubt if its realy suitable to fire any numbers of steel shells through such a gun unless it has been steel proofed.

You should be able to use steel loads up to 1 1\8th oz in your gun provided its in good condition. However the presures are high in steel shells and if your going to shoot a lot of steel or if your gun is in poor condition then invest in a 3 or 3.5 inch steel proof gun.

 

There are other non toxic shells you can use such as bismuth that should be safe in your Baikal , but they will cost you a lot more.

Edited by anser2
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The biggest problem with steel shot is that it is not as compressable as lead shot . So if you shoot a heavy load shell the steel shot will not form to the barrel as well as lead shot and could cause a barrel burst in the extreme . Very light loads should be ok in your gun if the barrels are chrome lined . Otherwise extreme wear can happen because of the hard steel shot . Harnser .

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I have a baikal IHZ-27"- one of my first guns is now over 20 years old and I have put hundreds of steel loads through it. reloads in steel & hevi shot too. They are a robust gun and you are fine putting any factory 32g 2 & 3/4"steel load through a 2 & 3/4" chambered gun providing the choking is not tighter than 1/2.

 

That is not my words but those of the proof house when I went into it afte the lead ban..... If you want to be really sure and want to deffo use this gun send it off to the proof house and for 70 quid they will proof fire it with steel.

 

If she's too tight just get the chokes opened out for about 25 quid a barrel.

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Baikals are built like the proverbial russian tank,

 

My friend Chris has had one for the last 20 years and has fired countless steel shot cartridges through it. Whether that is strictly correct or not I cannot comment but it has not done it any harm.

 

The crux of it is, if in any doubt don't

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The biggest problem with steel shot is that it is not as compressable as lead shot . So if you shoot a heavy load shell the steel shot will not form to the barrel as well as lead shot and could cause a barrel burst in the extreme . Very light loads should be ok in your gun if the barrels are chrome lined . Otherwise extreme wear can happen because of the hard steel shot . Harnser .

 

Is it not that the lead is much softer, but steel rips up the inside of the barrels and ruins them if they're not steel proofed?

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