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tropical aquarium


newarcher
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right folks I have kept Malawi cichlids for the last 25yrs ,now I want to set up a 3ft community tank for the living room .I would like this to be planted so any suggestions for plants that are easy to grow ,since keeping malawis I have not kept up with the planted side of the hobby I do have a nice piece of bog wood for a centre piece so lets go from there thanks

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You will need a decent substrate and to aid root growth possibly the use of an under soil heating cable. You can also set up a Co2 system, that's starting from the bottom, then to top it off the lighting. A liquid fertiliser will also help.

Plant growth min mine is extremely strong, if I don't thin out I won't see any fish.

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I had a 6' x 2' x 2' Dennerle based set up.

Start with a substrate warming cable, a proper plant growing subsoil under sand or fine gravel.

You can then think about CO2 install, One important factor, if going for plant growth and using CO2 you dont want too much turbulence in the water.

The intensity of lighting is probably as critical as the time the lighting is on.

 

For my co2 i had an old fire extinguisher converted and filled with CO2 ( did you know theres 'recycled CO2 and Food Grade apparently)

I might still have this somewhere in the shed as the Dennerle ones used to be megabucks to buy new.

 

PS Java Fern grows with very low light levels.

Edited by TaxiDriver
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Am i correct in thinking with my very little Malawi experience that these fish can be quite distructive by nature? I know they are territorial and that a move around of funishings is always advised so they have to keep finding new territorys to help prevent them bullying other fish.

 

Someone please correct me if im wrong.

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Am i correct in thinking with my very little Malawi experience that these fish can be quite distructive by nature? I know they are territorial and that a move around of funishings is always advised so they have to keep finding new territorys to help prevent them bullying other fish.

 

Someone please correct me if im wrong.

Yes and you have to be careful what you put in together. Some of the most aggressive cichlids out. They also need a water pH of 8 or higher. Saying that amazing colours, the nearest you will get to Marine colours without going to a marine set up. Best set up is a good rock pile with a lot of caves nooks and crannies. Almost like a live rock set up for marines. Just need to be careful the rocks are OK and don't lower the pH.

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A good friend of mine had a huge corner tank that was a specialist Malawi tank set up. Exactly as you described, lots of white coral style rock with plenty of nooks and crannies.

 

Agreed, the best fish you can buy for colour other than marines. Only problem is it's tends to only be the males that carry the bright colours, females tend to be brown and dull, but too many males causes territorial fights!

Yes and you have to be careful what you put in together. Some of the most aggressive cichlids out. They also need a water pH of 8 or higher. Saying that amazing colours, the nearest you will get to Marine colours without going to a marine set up. Best set up is a good rock pile with a lot of caves nooks and crannies. Almost like a live rock set up for marines. Just need to be careful the rocks are OK and don't lower the pH.

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Yes and you have to be careful what you put in together. Some of the most aggressive cichlids out. They also need a water pH of 8 or higher. Saying that amazing colours, the nearest you will get to Marine colours without going to a marine set up. Best set up is a good rock pile with a lot of caves nooks and crannies. Almost like a live rock set up for marines. Just need to be careful the rocks are OK and don't lower the pH.

Loads of white coral rock keeps the pH up enough. We've found it better to overstock to keep aggression down, but we are still keeping mainly Haps/Peacocks which need more free water swimming than the Mbuna. Auloracana (spelling) are pretty easy going species for first time cichlid owners. The Mbuna tend to be the real aggressive ones, but you can run a few in a Hap tank, provided they are on the calmer side of the spectrum and you have individuals (one male of different species) rather than breeding pairs.

 

With overstocking, an external filter is recommended rather than an in-tank one.

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malawis are great fish to keep my son as now taken over the ones I had,the aquarium they are in is 4x2x2 and stocked with mbuna there are 40 fish in it ,I have kept Malawi fish for over 25ys and the trick Is overcrowding to minimise aggression and if possible 2females to 1 male and pile in rocks until you run out of rocks or nerve, these fish think of 3 things only, fighting, feeding and the other.and are not bothered in which order all my fish came from aquaflight in matlock run by anton cass, who imported most of the fish from stuart grant in Malawi alas anton no longer no longer trades ,which h is a great pity, this guy was the daddy

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