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How to find out choke sizes in none multi choke guns


Beagle boy
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The only sure way is an internal barrel micrometer, as used by gunshops and Gunsmiths. I did encounter a 2 barrel set on a Baikal many years ago and they were 1/2 and full on the 28" and I/C on both of the shorter barrels. Although chromed, they could have been altered.

Edited by Westley
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Set up a large piece of paper and shoot at from 20yrds and count the pellets in e 30 inch circle. Repeat at 5 yrd intervals up to 55yrds. Work out the percentages of shot in the 30 inch circles and compare your findings with the published choke specifications. Measurements of the bores are just a guide.

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Set up a large piece of paper and shoot at from 20yrds and count the pellets in e 30 inch circle. Repeat at 5 yrd intervals up to 55yrds. Work out the percentages of shot in the 30 inch circles and compare your findings with the published choke specifications. Measurements of the bores are just a guide.

 

A guide used daily by the gun trade though. Surely the pellet count will vary from cartridge brand to cartridge brand ?

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Set up a large piece of paper and shoot at from 20yrds and count the pellets in e 30 inch circle. Repeat at 5 yrd intervals up to 55yrds. Work out the percentages of shot in the 30 inch circles and compare your findings with the published choke specifications. Measurements of the bores are just a guide.

So why do ALL manufacturers state restriction dimensions. They would never get all this data on the barrels.

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know that you are asking about choke size but there are other considerations. I can remember the ads for these years ago in your the shooting times. I think that they were sold by sports marketing of Colchester Essex, (others can correct me if I'm wrong) I think that the shorter barrels were sold as skeet and skeet and the longer ones were 3/4 and full. The Baikal's were always heavy choked in comparison to an English game gun. They also had points for attaching a sling to carry the gun with.

I know that it isn't much help but if you clean the barrels with a liquid cleaner so that they shine then you can get an idea of how much choke is in them by holding them up to the light and looking into them from the muzzle end in the inch or so of barrel. All of this is a bit irrelevant really. It all comes down to how you shoot with the gun and what type of shooting that you intend to use it for. If you're going to walk up, rough shoot, decoying, roosting or clays then I would use the shorter barrels and if I were wildfowling or using it on open ground with longer range targets I would use the longer ones. I know that you asked how to find the chokes but without measuring the barrels there is no real way. if the gun feels better and comes up well with one of the sets, then use that set. It all depends on how good a shot you are. If you put the lead on the target it don't matter what the choke is. look on YouTube video about gun mount and gun fitting so that you can find if the gun fits you. This is more important than anything.

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Baikal fixed choke 7nder over in 28inch barrels are ushally full n 3/4 or full n half the smaller set of barrels are mostly 1/4 n skeet or skeet n skeet or 1/4 n 1/4

Unless they have been reemed either take it to a smith or just shoot it and enjoy...

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Many people wish to know what choke their guns have, but do not have the time, money or resources to travel to a competent gunsmith to have the bore and choke constriction measured.

SO here is the method to determine what choke your gun MAY have.

Using your chosen cartridge that you favour and will be using , shoot at a piece of card or a pattern plate from a distance of a measured forty yards away. Scribe a 30 inch circle on the card or plate , with the most dense area of pattern centred. Once you have done this count the number of pellets within the 30" circle. Do this a few times and average out the number of strikes. Open up a few unfired cartridges and count how many pellets. Then divide the average number of strikes on your pattern plate into the total pellets in a cartridge and express this as a percentage , this will be your choke .

At forty yards True Cylinder will be 40%

1/4 choke " " 55%

1/2 " " " 60% Modern powders and choke boring technology has improved so figures (percentages ) may be higher

3/4 " " " 65% But this gives you an idea and of course what you actually see with your own eyes will certainly aid confidence

Full " " " 70%

 

For many years Eley have published The Eley Hawk Shooters Diary will is full of useful data.

Edited by Salopian
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know that you are asking about choke size but there are other considerations. I can remember the ads for these years ago in your the shooting times. I think that they were sold by sports marketing of Colchester Essex, (others can correct me if I'm wrong) I think that the shorter barrels were sold as skeet and skeet and the longer ones were 3/4 and full. The Baikal's were always heavy choked in comparison to an English game gun. They also had points for attaching a sling to carry the gun with.

I know that it isn't much help but if you clean the barrels with a liquid cleaner so that they shine then you can get an idea of how much choke is in them by holding them up to the light and looking into them from the muzzle end in the inch or so of barrel. All of this is a bit irrelevant really. It all comes down to how you shoot with the gun and what type of shooting that you intend to use it for. If you're going to walk up, rough shoot, decoying, roosting or clays then I would use the shorter barrels and if I were wildfowling or using it on open ground with longer range targets I would use the longer ones. I know that you asked how to find the chokes but without measuring the barrels there is no real way. if the gun feels better and comes up well with one of the sets, then use that set. It all depends on how good a shot you are. If you put the lead on the target it don't matter what the choke is. look on YouTube video about gun mount and gun fitting so that you can find if the gun fits you. This is more important than anything.

I think it really matters what the choke is. It needs to be sufficiently tight enough to kill/break the target at range.
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